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Enterprise Information Systems in Rolls-Royce - Assignment Example

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This assignment "Enterprise Information Systems in Rolls-Royce" presents Rolls-Royce, as a global business with facilities in over 14 countries offering a wide range of products such as aero propulsion and industrial gas turbines, power generation, etc. and after-sales service…
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Enterprise Information Systems in Rolls-Royce
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Extract of sample "Enterprise Information Systems in Rolls-Royce"

Question: Did Rolls-Royce have or face any problems?  Did they implement an enterprise information system and where?

Rolls-Royce decided to undergo an enterprise-wide (covering all plants) IT implementation project with EDS to overcome their current problems with legacy systems. They faced the following three problems during IT implementation.

  • Cultural problems – Reluctance to adapt to the new system because of familiarity and dependence on the old system. Resolution by IT training.
  • Business problems – SAP R/3 required a rigid business structure. Resolution by Business Process Reengineering.
  • Technical problems – Retrieval and formatting of data from old legacy systems. Resolution by SAP solution.

The following were the implementation stages:

  • Phase 1 – Scope of project and plan was prepared. ERP Core Team was formed to control and oversee implementation.
  • Phase 2 – Detailed plan and prototype installed. The enterprise model based on Rolls-Royce Allison was developed and all projects merged.
  • Phase 3 – Implementation in two waves concerned with changing working practices.
    1. Wave 1 – Replacement of legacy systems. Introduction of Integrated Program Management (IPM) and Shop Floor Data Management (SFDM).
    2. Wave 2 – Older systems gradually replaced by IPM.
  • Changes to the existing system
    1. Suite 1 – Plan the supply chain. Schedule of key programs.
    2. Suite 2 – Plan and schedule factory. Schedule the shop.
    3. Suite 3 – Operate the factory.
  • ERP Pilot – Small scale pilot runs for 3 months. Creation of new roles; MRP controllers and Capacity owners. The second and third pilots were carried out for non-production purchasing and exploring the interplay between Metaphase PDM and SAP.
  • Go Live – Transferring data from legacy systems.

Question: Advantages and disadvantages of IT implementation.

Answer: IT systems offer benefits such as business process automation, timely access to management information, and improvement in the supply chain. Disadvantages include reengineering of business processes, customization, and training of employees to adapt to new systems, which can be costly.

 

 

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