StudentShare
Contact Us
Sign In / Sign Up for FREE
Search
Go to advanced search...

Successes and failures of Mussolini - Essay Example

Cite this document
Summary
Italy was under the dictatorship of Mussolini from 1922 t0 1939. During his rule he totally changed the policies of the Government with a view to improve economic stability and also for the welfare of the people. He also wanted to strengthen his power by influencing the public…
Download full paper File format: .doc, available for editing
GRAB THE BEST PAPER92% of users find it useful
Successes and failures of Mussolini
Read Text Preview

Extract of sample "Successes and failures of Mussolini"

Download file to see previous pages

Mussolini was among the leaders who laid the foundation for fascism in Italy. Fascism for these people included terms like nationalism, expansion, corporativism, anti-communism, social progress, propoganda, etc.. In the years that followed Mussolini tried to incorporate all these fascist ideolgoes into his policies and to a great extent was able to influence his people and gain the admiration of other political figures of that time. Some of the domestic policies he introduced from 1924-1939 were quite successful, the taming of the Pontine Marshes and the Lateran Treaty between the Kingdom of Italy and the Holy See being some of his successful achievements.

Some of his policies resulted in improvement of job opportunities, and public transport. He was also able to achieve economic success in Italy's colonies and commercial dependencies. The policies Mussolini introduced can be divided into economic policies, political policies and social policies. As mentioned earlier, some were successful and some were failures. A perusal of these policies will enable us to evaluate Mussolini's successes and failures as a leader of a single party state. The idea of a corporate state was first introduced by Mussolini. . Each syndicate came under the representatives of the Fascist party thereby ensuring that the state could intervene whenever the need arose.

According to Mussolini "Fascism should more properly be called corporatism because it is the merger of state and corporate power." Mussolini (1932) on another occasion said "The Fascist conception of life stresses the importance of the State and accepts the individual only in so far as his interests coincide with the State. It is opposed to classical liberalism [which] denied the State in the name of the individual; Fascism reasserts the rights of the State as expressing the real essence of the individual.

" The Battle for Grain was a campaign that encouraged workers to produce more grain to make Italy self- sufficient. The State took over direct control of many banks and heavy industry. In production the focus was mainly on military production. Although some of Mussolini's economic policies failed, not all of his economic policies were failures. His overall economic policy worked well for Italy and there was some economic growth in Italy despite the world wide depression. His regime was the most productive in Europe, in terms of raw materials, especially in pig iron.

The Battle for grain campaign resulted in a 50% increase in production between 1922 and 1930. However it also resulted in deficiency in the diet of the poor. Mussolini's political policies were all directed towards consolidating his power. Mussolini, being a a prime minister of a coalition government that had only35 fascists, could not exercise full control. So he kept all important posts like home affairs for himself. In his first speech, he asked for cooperation from members of parliament and

...Download file to see next pages Read More
Cite this document
  • APA
  • MLA
  • CHICAGO
(“Successes and failures of Mussolini Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words”, n.d.)
Retrieved from https://studentshare.org/biographies/1521087-successes-and-failures-of-mussolini
(Successes and Failures of Mussolini Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 Words)
https://studentshare.org/biographies/1521087-successes-and-failures-of-mussolini.
“Successes and Failures of Mussolini Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 Words”, n.d. https://studentshare.org/biographies/1521087-successes-and-failures-of-mussolini.
  • Cited: 0 times

CHECK THESE SAMPLES OF Successes and failures of Mussolini

How Fascism Managed To Come To Power in Italy, In 1922

In this essay, I will discuss factors that enhanced the success of fascism in Italy during Benito mussolini's regime.... Benito mussolini was the founder and leader of fascism in Italy.... mussolini was a prime minister in Italy after the First World War.... It is in this respect that mussolini emerged as a fascist leader.... In his quest to initiate fascism in Italy, mussolini promised to build Italy and recreate the Roman Empire....
4 Pages (1000 words) Essay

The League of Nations and Collective Security

In the paper “The League of Nations to Deliver Its Goals of Collective Security” the author analyzes the League of Nations, which marked a shift from the traditional 'balance of power' diplomacy to new diplomacy, which gave greater weight to the spirit of 'collective security'.... hellip; The author states that it was to be an organization that would use peaceful negotiation to maintain international peace and security....
6 Pages (1500 words) Article

How Mussolini Survived the Matteotti Crisis

(Rise of mussolini: to 1922, 2006) World War I threw Italy into an economic crisis and the country was in turmoil.... (Rise of mussolini: to 1922, 2006) In 1921, Mussolini and 35 other fellow Fascists became members of the Italian Chamber of Deputies.... Benito mussolini, also known as 'Il Duce' or The Leader, is best known as ther dictator of Italy.... mussolini managed to work his way from being a bricklayer in Switzerland to the leader of the Italians for more than 20 years through the clever use of his personality and charisma, and his driving ambition in the midst of much political turmoil and subsequent fall at the behest of his own party is interesting study in itself....
8 Pages (2000 words) Essay

Democracy and Totalitarianism in Europe

The paper "Democracy and Totalitarianism in Europe" explains the reasons why democracy failed to spread in Europe between World Wars.... nbsp;Throughout history, democracy has struggled with other political governments.... Democracy cannot thrive from itself, it has to rely on the participation of the civilians....
6 Pages (1500 words) Essay

Short answers

What is Klemens von Metternich's view of human nature and what accounts for the differences between human societies as laid out in his “Confession of Political Faith” of 1820 to Czar Alexander? Klemens von Metternich views human nature as unchangeable and that the… rences in societies are due to the differences in influences experienced by society based on natural predispositions such as climate, soil fertility and the position of a continent. Even as Metternich believes the monarch to be the basis of governments, he adds that this basis s under threat from the middle class who come between the ruling royal family and the subjects therefore creating a friction between kings and subjects....
4 Pages (1000 words) Assignment

Stalin and Mussolini

This research depicts the comparison and contrast of the leadership traits of mussolini and Stalin.... The world's political arena was a disaster and disorganized because most leaders performed Some of the popular political leaders were Benito mussolini and Joseph Stalin.... For instance, mussolini was a political journalist.... Initially, mussolini was not a Fascist.... It was this attitude that fostered mussolini to start the fascist party that played a paramount role in drafting his future leadership....
12 Pages (3000 words) Essay

The Personality of Benito Mussolini

This essay "Benito Mussolini" seeks to discuss the philosophy, objectives and achievements of Benito Mussolini, as well as assess the impact of mussolini today.... nbsp;Benito mussolini was a well-known world leader of Italian descent and one that shaped the modern world based on a number of factors that range from religion and culture to politics.... nbsp;… Benito mussolini was a well-known world leader of Italian descent and one that shaped the modern world based on a number of factors....
7 Pages (1750 words) Essay

Why was the Axis Defeated in the WWII and Why did it Take so Long

After Germany had captured France, Italy's leader mussolini felt that it was an appropriate time to prove its military strength by capturing Greece.... In regard to Hitler, mussolini stated that “He will find out in the newspapers that I have occupied Greece.... The Greece Army launched a severe attack that forced 530 thousand Italian troops back and embarrassed mussolini's efforts....
8 Pages (2000 words) Essay
sponsored ads
We use cookies to create the best experience for you. Keep on browsing if you are OK with that, or find out how to manage cookies.
Contact Us